Showing posts with label bird flight diverter. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bird flight diverter. Show all posts

Supreme Court steps in to protect Great Indian Bustard

 


ByKrishnadas Rajagopal 



The Supreme Court on Monday swooped-in to intervene on behalf of the critically endangered Great Indian Bustards over the birds falling dead after colliding with power lines running through their dwindling natural habitats in Gujarat and Rajasthan.

A Bench led by Chief Justice of India Sharad A. Bobde will examine on a priority basis whether overhead power cables can be replaced with underground ones to save one of the heaviest flying birds on the planet.

Attorney General K.K. Venugopal, appearing for the Power Ministry, however submitted that only low voltage lines can go underground but not the high voltage ones.

The court found further that an alternative mechanism — to install flight bird divertors — to guide the birds away from the power lines would be expensive. In fact, the court discovered that the divertors, with their recurring costs, would end costing more than installing and maintaining underground lines.

But the court suggested treading the middle path.




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Bird Flight Diverters A Miracle For Avian Species

Multiple Exploration around the globe well elaborates avian mortalities caused by human-made infrastructures, in the race to provide better and upgraded amenities. These facilities are further divided into three different segments which are increasing day by day:-


  • Transmission Lines

  • Communication Tower

  • Wind Turbines


Acquiring the actual probability of avian population mortality is not an easy task with a frequent increase in the above-mentioned facilities. The level of threats to avians species from the said facilities continues to increase.


Transmission Lines always act as one of the biggest trouble/factors for avian species collisions as compared to other facilities. Powerlines have phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground wire clearances, which leads to avian landing / resting on the Powerline towers and further leads to increased risk of completing the circuit often resulting in electrocution and power failure.


Transmission lines where overhead ground wires are mostly smaller in comparison of the phase conductors are more expected to create bird collisions. Eliminating fixed wires and protecting energized conductors with surge arresters should be taken into consideration wherever possible. The discussed factors are pretty much expensive and even not feasible at all locations. Hence industry leaders came up with an alternative economical solution to reduce avian collisions at powerlines by introducing wire marking devices such as:-






  • Aerial Marker Spheres

  • Spiral Vibration Dampers

  • Conductor Cover-Up

  • Swinging Plates

  • Bird-Flight Diverters

  • Flappers.


Few marking devices that physically enlarge the wire work as a wind sensitive device, inspiring snow during winters automatically increases the risk of wire and power break down due to line tension and stress loads. These devices may also cause physical damage to the conductors.

The output of Bird Diverters was always found up to the mark when it comes to either avian collision or population factors. Different Bird diverters have different specifications and probabilities and hence they cannot be compared among themselves. The efficacy of a few bird diverters that are specifically targeting particular species can hardly be questioned. Bird Diverters execution is well explained if these diverters are easily noticeable and act as a predator to endangered and vulnerable species.


Researchers further state that wherever Bird diverters are installed there should be a min spacing of 5 meters or 16ft between each of them because the probability of collision automatically decreases when the space between bird flight diverters is less.


The brief of worldwide studies well elaborates that Bird Flight Diverters are the most potential rescuer in saving avian species.


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Bird Diverters Installation Is A Must On Power Lines- As Per NGT

The myth about the Great Indian Bustard (GIB), Powerlines and Bird Diverters is always a very sensitive point of discussion from decades. Multiple seminars, meetings and conferences were held around the globe from time to time by different wild life-saving associations, federations and other prominent governing bodies. Recently it was on 04-04-2019 ref "Original Application No. 385/2019" when Hon'ble National Green Tribunal -NGT has directed The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change - MoEF&CC to furnish a accurate report on the deaths of Great Indian Bustard within 2 months. The said report (FACTUAL REPORT ON THE GREAT INDIAN BUSTARD RECOVERY PROGRAM) was finally submitted to The Registrar of  Hon'ble National Green Tribunal -NGT  on 11-07-2019 by Deputy Inspector General MoEF&CC. After going through the facts and figures as elaborated in the above mentioned  factual report, The National Green Tribunal -NGT found that steps taken are not adequate and there continues to be high mortality of the birds.


Hence later this year on 23-12-2020{(Original Application No. 385/2019) -(IA No. 333/2020)}  The National Green Tribunal - NGT passed an order during which it has been directed that the installation of “bird diverters” on power transmission lines should be done on priority basis in order to protect the critically endangered Great Indian Bustard (GIB).

 

The Crucial Points of The National Green Tribunal -NGT Order (mitigation measures for

protection of Great Indian Bustard (GIB) are:-

 

  • Bird Diverters Installation on power transmission lines is Mandatory.


  • Under-grounding of transmission lines needs to be insured for all new projects by making it mandatory under the Water/Air Acts by the concerned State PCBs which may be overseen by the CPCB and the MoEF&CC.”

  • Route planning

  • Vane tips of the wind turbine shall be painted with orange colour to avoid bird hits

 

 

The National Green Tribunal -NGT has strictly directed the MoEF&CC/CPCB/State PCBs to take further action as per the plan suggested by the six-member committee appointed by the Tribunal itself.


In the final verdict, The Court inclined the matter by directing that all mandatory steps be taken for preserving critically endangered Great Indian Bustard (GIB) by installing bird diverters on all existing power transmission lines as suggested by the six-member Committee of the MoEF&CC. It has further directed that  Monitoring of compliance be done, preferably by the Wildlife Institute of India at least twice a year.


The Court has considered the report submitted by the Committee and directed it to finalize the proposed action plan within two months.

There has been a drastic  decline by 75% in the population of the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) since the last 3 decades. The main reason for these declines is lethal accidents /collisions with power transmission lines.



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Indolite; India's #1 Manufacturer of Bird Diverter (also known as Bird Flight Diverter, Bird Flapper, Firefly bird diverter)

Non-LED - Glow in Dark Type
LED Type (Dual Visibility– 6 LEDs Each Face)
6Product Models
CEA ✓Govt Approved
50K+Units Installed
10+Years Experience

Why Do You Need a Bird Flight Diverter?

A Bird Flight Diverter (BFD) is a device installed on overhead power line conductors to enhance their visibility to birds in flight — preventing fatal bird-wire collisions and protecting both wildlife and power infrastructure. India's Central Electricity Authority (CEA) and Hon'ble Supreme Court of India has made Bird Diverter installation mandatory on all transmission lines near Great Indian Bustard habitation, and eco-sensitive zones. Indolite BFDs are the only ones in India, approved by CEA, for installation in these areas.

🦅Bird DiverterEarly warning signal
💡LED Bird Diverter24-hour night visibility
🌀Non-LED DiverterGlow-in-dark type
🔶Helical DiverterEnlarged Conductor visibility
Power Line MarkerAviation Marker Sphere
🛡️Wildlife ProtectionApproved and used by reputed power generation companies world wide
Looking for FireFly Bird Flight Diverter? Choose Indolite — India's CEA-Approved Alternative

Engineers and procurement teams searching for a FireFly Bird Flight Diverter in India are increasingly choosing IndoDivert — India's only Central Electricity Authority & Supreme Court monitoring committee approved Bird Flight Diverter — for superior performance, full regulatory compliance, and proven field reliability across Indian transmission networks.

  • Only BFD-approved by CEA under Hon'ble Supreme Court India Guidelines
  • Largest warning disk in segment — outperforms FireFly Bird Flight Diverter's
  • 6 high-intensity LEDs per face — 300–400m night visibility
  • Patent-protected RPM governor — control RPM of Warning Disk
  • Hot-line drone installation — zero power shutdown
  • 1,00,000+ units installed — 10+ years field experience
  • Made in India — PAN worldwide supply
WhatsApp for Comparison & Quote →
🦅 Most at-risk birds in India: Sarus Crane, GIB - Great Indian Bustard (critically endangered), Flamingo, Eagles, Vultures, Storks, Pelicans & migratory waterfowl — all fly at the exact height of overhead conductors.

🌀
Dynamic Bird Flight Diverters
Wind-activated rotating models — Significantly Enhance power line visibility

Dynamic Bird Flight Diverters are wind-activated rotating devices that swing, sway and rotate on the power line conductor, creating continuous motion-based visual alerts. The 3D motion makes them significantly more Prominent and Visible as compared to static markers — alerting birds like eagles, vultures, cranes and the critically endangered Great Indian Bustard about presence of obstruction in their flight path. CEA specifically recommends dynamic BFDs for eco-sensitive zones and Important Bird Areas (IBAs).

IndoDivert Bird Flight Diverter clamps are custom engineered for respective conductors. This ensures a robust, non slip grip without pinching the conductor and eliminates the need for rubber linings to compensate for size mismatch.

In contrast, universal adjustable clamps inherently provide lower grip strength. Because of this lighter grip, to avoid slippage and falling, manufacturers are forced to reduce the warning disk size, which directly compromises visibility and long distance detection.

IndoDivert's warning disk is the largest and strongest in the segment. While others typically offer a 3–4 mm thick disk, Indolite uses a 20 mm thick collar reinforced disk, engineered to withstand high wind pressures, gusts, and repeated wind lash impacts without deformation.

The warning disk is the core functional element of any bird diverter — it is the component that alerts birds to an obstruction in their flight path. Any reduction in disk size or structural strength reduces the diverter's effectiveness.

  • 🌀
    Wind-Activated RotationSpins automatically with wind — no power, no battery needed. Motion creates the most effective visual alert for birds.
    At high RPM, warning disk of BFD can become invisible (like blades of fan become invisible at high speed). IndoDivert's modulated rotation mechanism governs RPM, thus ensures visibility.
  • 📋
    Patent Technology - Most Visible in segmentIndoDivert - Only Bird Flight Diverter with vibration damper; IP-65 rated lubrication tank for bearing, suspension spring to combat flipping or roll over of warning disk on conductor, tailor made clamps for respective conductor/OPGW providing robust grip.
  • 🔧
    Hot-Line InstallationPatent protected Indolite Bird Diverter is designed to be installed on live/energised lines using drone and/or hot stick — zero power shutdown required.

🌑 Non-LED — Glow in Dark Type Dynamic Bird Diverters

Indolite's Non-LED; Dynamic Bird Flight Diverters use special glow-in-the-dark phosphorescent reagent that stores energy during daylight and glows at night, providing passive visibility during low light conditions; without any battery or power source. These are the most cost-effective dynamic BFD solution for multi voltage power line protection projects.

Feature WMSv1 WMSv2
Wind-activated auto rotation mechanism
Controlled RPM
Glow-in-dark phosphorescent material
Day & passive night visibility
Lubrication Tank for Bearing Lubriucation
Hot-line installation compatible
Outdoor lifespan10 Year15 Year
Corona Tested Upto400KV765KV
BearingStandardCorossion Free, Self Lubricated
CEA Technical Specifications Compliant100%100%
CEA Approved Only BFD — Approved by CEA/ Supreme Court Monitoring Committee
🌑 Why Glow-in-Dark? Many bird species — especially large migratory birds like flamingos, cranes and storks — are most active at dawn and dusk. Glow-in-dark BFDs charge during daylight and emit passive luminescence through the night, providing round-the-clock protection without any electrical connection or battery.

💡 LED Type — Dual Visibility (6 LEDs Each Face)

Indolite's LED Bird Flight Diverters are the most advanced bird protection devices. This bird flight diverter features the largest warning disk in its segment, outperforming alternatives such as the Firefly Bird Diverter and A & S Creations and others. With six high‑intensity LEDs visible on each face, it delivers exceptional visibility and ensures maximum safety — even in low‑light conditions. These are the recommended solution for the highest-risk transmission corridors, including lines passing through Great Indian Bustard (GIB) habitats, flamingo flyways, and crane migration routes.

💡 LED vs Non-LED — When to Choose LED: For lines passing through Great Indian Bustard (GIB) habitats, flamingo flyways, crane migration corridors, or any area with documented night-flying bird activity — LED type BFDs are strongly recommended by MOEF&CC and Wildlife Institute of India (WII).
Our LED type models: NFv2 and NFv3.

🔶
Static (Non-Dynamic) Bird Flight Diverters
Fixed passive markers — No moving parts · Lowest maintenance · CEA Approved

Static Bird Flight Diverters (BFDs) are stationary overhead power line markers designed with no moving parts. Their primary function is to increase the apparent size of conductors, making overhead power lines more visible to birds and reducing the risk of collisions. With zero maintenance requirements, static bird diverters are among the most cost‑effective solutions for avian protection. However, compared to dynamic bird flight diverters, they may attract less attention from birds due to the absence of movement or light‑based features.


All Bird Flight Diverter Models — Complete Comparison

Choose the right Indolite Bird Flight Diverter model for your power line project — compare all 6 models side by side:

Model Type LED Glow Dark Rotation Best For CEA
WMSv1DynamicNoYesYes33kV–220kV corridors
WMSv2DynamicNoYes+YesHigh-priority IBAs
NFv2Dynamic LED6/faceYesYesGIB, flamingo zones
NFv3Dynamic LED6/face+YesYesCritical night flyways
SpiralStatic HelicalNoNoFixedAll line voltages
Static FlatStaticNoNoFixedHigh-wind open terrain

Frequently Asked Questions — Bird Flight Diverters

What is the difference between LED and Non-LED Bird Flight Diverters?
Non-LED (WMSv1, WMSv2) use glow-in-dark phosphorescent material — they charge in sunlight and glow passively at night. Zero power needed. LED models (NFv2, NFv3) have solar-powered LEDs (6 visible per face) that actively illuminate at night, providing far greater visibility (300–400m+) for birds. LED models are recommended for the highest-risk corridors — GIB habitats, flamingo flyways, and crane migration routes.
What is the difference between WMSv1 and WMSv2 bird diverters?
WMSv1 is the standard entry-level dynamic bird diverter with a single-bearing rotation system — ideal for areas with regular wind. WMSv2 features an upgraded mechanism equipped with RPM governor, enhanced glow-in-dark material with longer emission duration, and is specified for high-priority bird corridors and Important Bird Areas (IBAs) where maximum protection is required.
What is the difference between NFv2 and NFv3 LED bird diverters?
NFv2 is Indolite's standard LED dynamic bird diverter with 6 LEDs per face and solar charging — providing 300m+ night visibility. NFv3 is the latest generation with an upgraded high-efficiency solar panel, brighter LED array (400m+ visibility), and improved all-weather bearing system. NFv3 is recommended for the most critical corridors including Great Indian Bustard (GIB) habitats as per MOEF&CC guidelines.
What is a Helical/Spiral Bird Flight Diverter and why is it widely used?
A Helical Bird Diverter (also called Spiral Bird Diverter) is a coil-shaped marker that wraps 360° around the overhead conductor — apparently magnifying size of conductor making it visible to approaching birds. Indolite's IndoDivert Spiral is made from UV-stabilised yellow polymer, clips on conductor/OPGW, requires zero maintenance. Since it is static, its use as a power line marker is discouraged, as it is considerably less effective than dynamic bird diverters.
Which bird diverter model should I choose for my project?
Dynamic Bird Flight Diverters are strongly recommended over Helical diverters. Choose based on your line location:
WMSv1 — Standard bird habitat zones, 33kV–110kV lines
WMSv2 — High-priority IBAs, critical wildlife corridors
NFv2 — Lines near GIB habitats, flamingo/crane flyways
NFv3 — Most critical night-flyway corridors, MOEF&CC mandated zones
Spiral/Helical — In low flying zones, generally like a line marker
Static - Clip On Type — In areas designated as low-flying zones.

Contact Indolite's technical team for project-specific recommendations.
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Can all Indolite Bird Diverters be installed on live power lines?
Yes. Indolite's Dynamic Powerline Bird Diverter models — WMSv1, WMSv2, NFv2, NFv3 — are designed for hot-line installation on energised (live) overhead power lines using hot-stick and drones. This means zero power shutdown and zero supply interruption during installation.
What is a FireFly Bird Flight Diverter and how does Indolite compare to it?
A FireFly Bird Flight Diverter is a globally known bird protection device installed on overhead power lines to prevent bird-wire collisions using reflective surfaces and motion-based visibility features.

Indolite Bird Flight Diverters by Indolite Devices Private Limited are a technically superior Made-In-India alternative:
• Only BFD in India — accepted by Central Electricity Authority and Supreme Court Monitoring Committee for GIB zones
• Largest warning disk in its segment
• Patent-protected RPM governor and double bearing model also available
• 6 high-intensity LEDs per face on LED models — 300–400m night visibility
• 1,00,000+ units installed — 10+ years of proven field performance

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Can Indolite Bird Flight Diverter replace a FireFly Bird Flight Diverter on existing projects?
Yes. Indolite Bird Flight Diverters are a proven replacement for projects currently using or specifying a FireFly Bird Flight Diverter. All models support hot-line installation on live conductors — zero power shutdown needed.

Choose the right model for your replacement project:
WMSv1 / WMSv2 — Non-LED dynamic replacement, glow-in-dark, 33kV–765kV lines
NFv2 / NFv3 — LED dynamic replacement, 6 LEDs/face, GIB & flamingo zones
Spiral / Static — Cost-effective static replacement for low-risk line sections

WhatsApp Now
India's #1 CEA Approved Power Line Bird Diverter Manufacturer

Choose the Right Bird Diverter
for Your Power Line Project

CEA-approved models for all Voltage Classes — Dynamic LED, Non-LED Glow-Dark, Helical Spiral & Static. Indolite Devices supplies PAN World.

Bird Flight Diverter LED Bird Diverter Non-LED Bird Diverter WMSv1 WMSv2 NFv2 NFv3 Helical Bird Diverter Spiral Bird Diverter Power Line Marker CEA Approved Bird Deterrent Overhead Power Line Markers Wildlife Protection Device Indolite Devices FireFly Bird Flight Diverter Bird Flight Diverter LED Bird Diverter Non-LED Bird Diverter WMSv1 WMSv2 NFv2 NFv3 Helical Bird Diverter Spiral Bird Diverter Power Line Marker CEA Approved FireFly Bird Flight Diverter Bird Deterrent Overhead Power Line Markers Wildlife Protection Device Indolite Devices
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Non-LED Model WMSv2: CEA Approved India | Dynamic Bird Diverter | Non-LED & LED Bird Flight Diverters

Best bird flight diverter WMSv2 for IBAs installed on transmission line in India Dynamic non LED bird diverter with glow in dark feature for wildlife protection device Bird diverters on power lines in India used as bird deterrent in transmission line corridors
DualBearing System
2-3Rotates at 2 km/h Wind Speed
IBASuitable for IBA Zone

WMSv2 — Best Bird Flight Diverter for Critical Transmission Corridors

The IndoDivert WMSv2 is Indolite's advanced-generation dynamic bird flight diverter engineered for the highest-priority bird protection zones in India. As a premium No-LED bird diverter, the WMSv2 features a dual-bearing rotation mechanism and next-generation phosphorescent glow-in-dark coating — delivering superior performance in critical ecosystems where standard single-bearing models may not suffice.

The WMSv2 is widely recognised as the best bird flight diverter in the non-LED category for Important Bird Areas (IBAs), Wildlife Sanctuaries, and critical bird flight diverter in transmission line corridors where the Great Indian Bustard (GIB), flamingos, cranes, and migratory waterfowl are present.

🏆 Best Non-LED Bird Diverter for IBAs: WMSv2 dual-bearing activates at wind speeds as low as 2–3 km/h vs 8–10 km/h for single-bearing models. In sheltered forest crossings and valley corridors with low wind, the WMSv2 continues spinning and alerting birds while other models sit stationary.

How WMSv2 Works — Dynamic Bird Diverter Mechanism

The WMSv2 illustrates advanced how bird diverter works engineering through a multi-layer protection system:

  • ⚙️
    Dual-Bearing Ultra-Low Wind RotationActivates at 2-3 km/h wind — creates continuous spinning motion visible to birds 250m+ away. Essential for low-wind forest crossings where single-bearing BFDs fail to rotate.
  • 🌑
    Enhanced Glow-in-Dark Formula (Extended Emission)Next-gen phosphorescent coating: longer charge retention + brighter night emission vs WMSv1. Provides extended passive marking for dawn/dusk active species.
  • 🔴
    High-Visibility Red RetroreflectorReflects ambient light from all directions — supplementary passive night visibility even in calm conditions.
  • 🛡️
    Wildlife Protection Device — Forest Dept AcceptedAccepted as a certified wildlife protection device by Forest Departments, State Wildlife Boards, and MOEF&CC for all line clearance applications.
ModelWMSv2 (IndoDivert)
TypeAdvanced Dynamic Non-LED BFD
Bearing SystemDual-Bearing Premium
Min Wind Speed2–3 km/h (Dual Bearing)
Night VisibilityEnhanced Glow-in-Dark (Extended)
Lines Applicable33kV – 765kV
InstallationHot-Line (Live Line)
CertificationCEA Approved · IBA Certified
Wildlife DeviceMOEF&CC / Forest Dept Accepted
Lifespan+15 Years Outdoor

WMSv1 vs WMSv2 — Which Dynamic Bird Diverter to Choose?

  • Choose WMSv1 — Standard CorridorsStandard bird habitat zones, 33kV–220kV, regular-wind open terrain, large-quantity cost-sensitive projects.
  • 🏆
    Choose WMSv2 — Critical IBAs & Wildlife ZonesImportant Bird Areas, Wildlife Sanctuaries, sheltered forest crossings, low-wind valleys, critical GIB/flamingo/crane corridors requiring maximum protection.

FAQ — WMSv2 Advanced Bird Flight Diverter

Is WMSv2 the best bird flight diverter for IBAs in India?
Yes. WMSv2 is widely considered the best bird flight diverter in the non-LED category for Important Bird Areas (IBAs) across India. Its dual-bearing low-wind activation and enhanced glow-in-dark formula deliver maximum protection — and it is accepted by Forest Departments and Wildlife Boards as a compliant wildlife protection device.
How does WMSv2 work as a bird deterrent on transmission lines?
WMSv2 works as a bird deterrant by spinning on the overhead conductor at very low wind speeds (2-3 km/h) — creating a visible motion alert that birds detect from 250m+ and naturally avoid. At night, enhanced glow-in-dark coating passively marks the power line. This is how bird diverter works in the advanced dynamic non-LED category.
What is the difference between WMSv1 and WMSv2 bird diverters?
Both are no-LED bird diverters. WMSv1 uses single-bearing rotation (activates 8-10 km/h wind) — best for standard projects. WMSv2 uses dual-bearing rotation (activates 2-3 km/h wind) + enhanced glow-in-dark formula — best for critical IBAs, wildlife sanctuaries and sheltered forest crossings.
Is WMSv2 approved as a wildlife protection device?
Yes. The WMSv2 is accepted as a wildlife protection device by MOEF&CC, State Wildlife Boards, and Forest Departments across India. It meets all requirements for Forest Clearance on transmission line projects through protected areas and eco-sensitive zones.

Compare Other Indolite Bird Diverter Models

IndoDivert WMSv2 — Best Non-LED Bird Diverter for IBAs

WMSv2 — Best Bird Flight Diverter for Critical Wildlife Corridors

Advanced dual-bearing dynamic BFD for IBAs, wildlife sanctuaries and critical transmission corridors across India.

WMSv2Best Bird Flight DiverterDynamic Bird DiverterNo LED Bird DiverterWildlife Protection DeviceBird Flight Diverter in Transmission LineBird DeterrentBird DeterrantBird Diverters on Power LinesIndoDivertPower Line ProtectionOverhead Power Line MarkersCEA Approved
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